ska_astro
¶
- class ska_astro.astro.Equatorial(*args)[source]¶
Bare-bones class to get between decimal and sexigesimal representations of equatorial coordinates.
Initialize an
Equatorial
object with any combination of string or numeric arguments that contain a total of either two or six numerical values. Any separators in the list [,:dhms] are converted to <space> before splitting into numerical values.The following attributes will then be available:
ra, dec
Decimal (0 <= ra < 360)
ra0
RA (-180 < ra <= 180)
ra_hms, dec_dms
Sexigesimal string
rah, ram, ras
RA hour, min, sec
decsign
Declination sign (+|-)
decd, decm, decs
Declination deg, min, sec
The sexigesimal delimiter is controlled by the
delim
attribute and is the colon character by default.Examples:
>>> pos = ska_astro.Equatorial(123.4, "-34.12") >>> pos = ska_astro.Equatorial("12:01:02.34, -34:12:34.11") >>> pos = ska_astro.Equatorial("12 01 02.34", "-34d12m34.11s") >>> print(pos) RA, Dec = 180.25975, -34.2095 = 12:01:02.340, -34:12:34.11 >>> pos.delim = " " >>> print(pos) RA, Dec = 180.25975, -34.2095 = 12 01 02.340, -34 12 34.11
- ska_astro.astro.sph_dist(a1, d1, a2, d2)[source]¶
Calculate spherical distance between two sky positions. Uses the haversine formula so accuracy degrades at distances near 180 degrees.
The input coordinates can be either native python types (float, int) or numpy arrays. The output will matchin the input type.
>>> ska_astro.sph_dist(1, 2, 3, 4) 2.8264172166623145 >>> ska_astro.sph_dist(1, 2, np.array([1,2,3,4]), np.array([4,5,6,7])) array([ 2. , 3.16165191, 4.46977556, 5.82570185])
- Parameters
a1 – RA position 1 (deg)
d1 – dec position 1 (deg)
a2 – RA position 2 (deg)
d2 – dec position 2 (deg)
- Return type
spherical distance (deg)